China led lighting industry Brief 2014
China LED lighting will have substantial growth in 2014, in 2013 China's LED industry benefit from early inventory gradually clear, policy support and market gradually, output have larger growth than in 2012. Mainland China in 2013 LED the whole industry output value reached 229.6 billion yuan, a 19.1% growth in 2012, gained momentum. In 2014, the Chinese government to develop the LED still firmly attitude, LED lighting products price drop quickly, and local firms in the pipes of the promotion, will help China's LED industry get a stable growth in 2014. Output will reach 264 billion yuan RMB, a 15.0% growth in 2013, considering the LED prices fall, growth is not much. The growth of China's LED lighting kinetic energy from the replacement of traditional light source, with the government's push, LED lighting, subsidy policy to carry out the rapid fall, incandescent lamps, LED lighting products price gradually withdraw from the market, LED lighting market to rise rapidly. Since 2014, LED lighting into the rapid expansion in China. 2014 LED lighting products for the whole year is expected to market demand will reach 1.426 billion, permeability reached 9.6%, LED the civilian market rapid popularity. All kinds of LED products, the street light is the focus of Chinese government funding support and promotion. In China's central and local governments continue to push, is expected in 2014 China LED street lamp installation quantity will increase from 2013, 550000 lamp, street lamp of 2.2 million lamp. Demand for LED general lighting is expected in 2014 to 27.1 billion, a 67% growth in 2013, 34.3% of all the LED demand. LED backlight with low straight down type of promotion, the LED power, on the basis of the number of LCD display under a number of leds will demand fall since 2014. To 2015, demand of LED lighting devices will amount to 43.3 billion, more than LED backlight market, accounting for 45% of all kinds of LED device application, become the largest market in the LED application.
In recent years, China's LED industry high-speed development cannot leave the Chinese government attaches great importance to and policies to promote. Due to the continuity of the policy and sustainability, in 2013 and issued a long before the implementation stage of the policy, will continue to be continued in 2014. The Chinese government in 2013 "semiconductor lighting energy-saving industry planning". Application will be sent to you by "gradually develop, improve its ability to innovate, to speed up the perfect industry service supporting system" three strategic measures to earnestly implement the "lighting products to demonstrate the application and extension engineering, industrialization of key technology research and development project, the core equipment and accessory material technology innovation project, standards, testing and certification system for construction project" four major projects, and put forward the "overall coordination promote healthy and orderly development of the industry, continue to strengthen technology innovation support, encouragement policy implementation support industry development, carrying out publicity and education and talents cultivation, deepen international and regional cooperation" five safeguards.
In the "deepen international and regional exchanges and cooperation", also highlights cross-strait cooperation, to actively push forward in technology research and development across the Taiwan straits, standards, testing, to demonstrate the application and industrialization of substantive cooperation. Is on both sides of the manufacturers to jointly develop the mainland market for the future. In addition "enacted in 2013 China gradually reduce the fluorescent lamp contains
Roadmap "is the amount of mercury and promulgated before the China sales roadmap" form combination, inhibition of fluorescent lamp sales, forcing some small and medium-sized fluorescent lamp manufacturer's exit. This will further formed leds to replace fluorescent lamp. The two regulations have clear time node in 2014: the sales roadmap made clear that October 1, 2014, banned the sale and import more than 60 w general lighting incandescent lamp, on the basis of energy efficiency standards, it is prohibited to produce, sell or import lights below the allowable value of energy efficiency low halogen tungsten lamp; Fluorescent mercury reduction route plan pointed out by the end of 201 for 4 years, by eliminating liquid mercury process, the production process of mercury emissions down about 50% from 2010. Both domestic demand LED to push hard Numbers way mainland market, for the domestic LED industry.
Orders rebounded in 2013 to major domestic LED epitaxy chip factory with confidence, China's manufacturers have installed MOCVD are close to full capacity, and also speed up the debug and installed in the equipment into production. Three, the starlight manufacturers try to accelerate expansion, such as electric and HuaCan, up to the end of December 2013, more than 30 Chinese LED epitaxy chip manufacturers, a total of 836 sets of MOCVD machine is used for. Capacity, at present China's LED chip production line output can be calculated by 2 inches epitaxial wafer has reached 36 million pieces per year.
As the expansion plans in 2013, is expected in 2014 China MOCVD actual ownership will be further boosted to 950 units, some companies are expected to import 4 inches the machine in 2014. Ample supply and of the same quality and performance, will set off a new round of price a bloody battle. Local industry represented by three Ann will be in Taiwan manufacturers launch a price war.
In 2013 all the way down the core component of LED products price. By 0.2 ~ 1 W power chip in, for example, because of its power under the same condition is relatively low power chip (below 0.1 W) is more economic benefit and good market expectations, so now instead of low-power chips become mainstream LED lighting lamps and lanterns, applied to fluorescent lamp, the ball bubble lights, panel lights, and other fields. 2013 local companies accelerate penetration in power chips, the year down 36%. Is expected to decline in 2014 will reach 30%.
